Travelling wave solutions to the K-P-P equation: alternatives to Simon Harris’ probabilistic analysis

نویسنده

  • A. E. Kyprianou
چکیده

Recently Harris [Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A 129 (1999) 503], using probabilistic methods alone, has given new proofs for the existence, asymptotics and uniqueness of travelling wave solutions to the K-P-P equation. Following in this vein we outline alternative probabilistic proofs. Specifically the techniques are confined to the study of additive and multiplicative martingales and spinal path decompositions along the lines of [B. Chauvin, A. Rouault, Probab. Theory Related Fields 80 (1988) 299], [R. Lyons, in: K.B. Athreya, P. Jagers (eds.), Classical and Modern Branching Processes, Vol. 84, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1997, pp. 217–222] and [R. Lyons et al., Ann. Probab. 23 (1995) 1125]. We also make use of a new decomposition where the spine is a conditioned process. Some new results concerning martingale convergence are obtained as a by-product of the analysis.  2003 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved. Résumé Harris a récemment donné [Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A 129 (1999) 503], par des méthodes purement probabilistes, de nouvelles preuves de l’existence, du comportement asymptotique et de l’unicité des propagations d’onde de l’équation KPP. En suivant la même veine, nous indiquons des preuves probabilistes alternatives. Les techniques sont limitées à l’étude de martingales additives et multiplicatives ainsi qu’aux décompositions « spinales » des trajectoires, employées dans [B. Chauvin, A. Rouault, Probab. Theory Related Fields 80 (1988) 299], [R. Lyons, dans : K.B. Athreya, P. Jagers (eds.), Classical and Modern Branching Processes, Vol. 84, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1997, pp. 217–222] et [R. Lyons et al., Ann. Probab. 23 (1995) 1125]. Nous utilisons également une nouvelle décomposition à partir d’un processus conditionné. De nouveaux résultats sur la convergence des martingales sont obtenus, chemin faisant.  2003 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

K - P - P equation at the critical wave speed : continuing

Recently Harris (1999), using probabilistic arguments alone, has given new proofs of the (known) existence, asymptotics and uniqueness of travelling wave solutions to the K-P-P equation. This paper is a sequel to Kyprianou (2000b) which provides alternative probabilistic arguments for supercritical wave speeds. We complete our probabilis-tic analysis here for the more diicult case of critical w...

متن کامل

The modified simplest equation method and its application

In this paper, the modified simplest equation method is successfully implemented to find travelling wave solutions of the generalized forms $B(n,1)$ and $B(-n,1)$ of Burgers equation. This method is direct, effective and easy to calculate, and it is a powerful mathematical tool for obtaining exact travelling wave solutions of the generalized forms $B(n,1)$ and $B(-n,1)$ of Burgers equation and ...

متن کامل

Exact travelling wave solutions for some complex nonlinear partial differential equations

This paper reflects the implementation of a reliable technique which is called $left(frac{G'}{G}right)$-expansion  ethod for  constructing exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear partial  differential equations. The proposed algorithm has been successfully tested on two two selected equations, the balance numbers of which are not positive integers namely Kundu-Eckhaus equation and  Derivat...

متن کامل

Travelling wave analysis of an isothermalEuler - Poisson model

We present a travelling wave analysis of the isothermal Euler equations for electrons and ions coupled by the Poisson equation. The analysis is based on a phase plane analysis which leads to three types of generic solutions.

متن کامل

Travelling wave solutions of the generalized Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation

A class of particular travelling wave solutions of the generalized Benjamin-BonaMahony equation are studied systematically using the factorization technique. Then, the general travelling wave solutions of Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation, and of its modified version, are also recovered. Pacs:05.45.Yv, 52.35.Mw, 52.35.Sb, 02.30.Jr

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004